Woodwinds: some history

Woodwind - the most ancient along with the drum and some other drums. Many pastoral scenes, pictures of antiquity, you can see all sorts of pipes and flute, which played our ancestors.

Material was at hand. Cane reeds, bamboo and other branches served as the basis for future pipes. Who and when he guessed to make holes in them, nobody knows. However, wind instruments made from scrap materials forever took place in the hearts of people.

People realized that as the trunk grew larger, the pitch of the sound changed, and this understanding triggered the improvement of the instruments. They gradually changed until they were transformed into modern woodwind instruments.

To this day, musicians lovingly call these instruments "tree" or "stumps", although this name has long ceased to reflect the material from which they are made. Today it is not natural tubes, but metal for flutes and saxophones, ebonite for clarinets, plastic for recorders.

Authentic wooden tools

Nevertheless, wood remains the unchanged material of authentic woodwind instruments, which are very popular and sound on many venues of the world. These include, for example, duduk, zurna, zaleika, transverse flutes peoples of the world and other tools. The voices of these instruments awaken the call of their ancestors in people's souls.

All of these tools are united by a common system of holes - holes, which are designed to increase or decrease the length of the tool barrel.

Kinship wooden and brass instruments

Woodwinds, however, are somewhat related to brass instruments. This relationship is that in order to extract sound, air that is released to the lungs is necessary. There are no other common signs in these two groups of tools. Wood and brass instruments can be combined into a brass band.

Funny One conductor himself, being a violinist, was very fond of wind instruments. The sounds of string instruments seemed to him very transparent and weightless. The sounds of "copper" he called "meat", and the sounds of "tree" for him were like a good seasoning for the main course. Listening to wind instruments, he felt the music better, felt it.

Labial and cane woodwinds

By way of extracting sound, woodwinds are labialto which flute and reed or canewhich include clarinet, saxophone, bassoon and oboe.

In the first case, the musician does not have to spend money on canes and mouthpieces, and in the second, on the contrary, you have to worry about their periodic change. Nevertheless, these expenses are justified by the beauty of the sound and timbre of the instruments.

Which tool is right for the child?

For young children, woodwind is just what you need. As a rule, they begin to train on copper instruments when the strength and strength of the muscular corset appear, although exceptions are found. As for woodwind, a great choice for kids is a recorder. It is simple and easy to play, since no effort is needed from the breathing apparatus.

Woodwinds are instruments of great potential and great potential. Throughout the history of mankind, they have repeatedly proved it. Let's rate them and we!

Watch the video: Woodwind Instruments for Children - Woodwind Instruments Sounds and Demonstration. Woodwind Family (April 2024).

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